Papilloma on the penis: the cause

19 November 2020

Human papillomavirus (HPV) manifests itself in the body with various diseases, depending on the type and location. It can be latent for a long time without causing disease, and then, for no apparent reason, appear in the form of various growths on the skin or mucous membranes.

Papilloma on the penis: causes

Papillomas, condylomas or warts may be harmless, but the danger lies in the fact that altered epithelial cells can degenerate into cancer cells. Therefore, if papilloma arises on the penis, you should immediately see a doctor to diagnose the disease and timely treatment.

What is it

HPV is a large group of intracellular pathogenic microorganisms that contain DNA, which is divided into twenty-seven species, five families and more than one hundred strains.

They are also distinguished by the level of risk of violence (oncogenic properties). According to statistics, the virus affects more than ninety percent of adults. Papillomavirus exists and develops only in the human body. They are more often transmitted through sexual intercourse than other viruses. HPV does not have a shell, but it does show extraordinary vitality and can exist for some time in the external environment. Pathogenic microorganisms are localized in the basal layer of the skin or mucous membranes.

Papilloma in the penis is often caused by a group of viruses that can quickly provoke the malignant process. In this case, they are often called precancerous conditions or the first step towards the development of oncology. In this case, the doctor may prescribe Helixor medication to the patient.

What is it

Genital papilloma is a small neoplasm. The result is similar to cauliflower, mushrooms or chicken cob. How pathological growth of the epithelium can be seen in the photo. Often it can be seen on the foreskin, frenulum and gland of the penis, more rarely on the penis or scrotum.

On the foreskin, you can see genital warts, which are light in color and have a thin stem. Initially, there is a single element, but as the disease progresses, they grow and become similar to cauliflower.
If a papilloma on the penis appears in the frenum area, then it can be seen as a small white pimple, located in several rows.
The development of pale pink veins can be seen in the head of the penis. They represent a lot of growth, as well as on the foreskin.
The type of disease caused by HPV in the genitals, scrotum or groin is the Buschke-Levinstein giant condyloma. It is classified as a precancerous condition, as altered cells grow rapidly.

Reason for appearance

The viral agent that causes papilloma in the penis penetrates the epithelium through microcircles on the skin or mucous membranes. The main way is sexual intercourse in any form. You can also be infected with the papillomavirus if you use personal hygiene items, such as the towels of people infected with HPV. The risk of being infected with the virus is high in public places such as baths, swimming pools, showers. The causative agent of the disease does not immediately manifest itself.

The latent period can last from a few months to a year. Moreover, if a man is healthy and has a high level of immune defense, the disease may not appear and the person is just a carrier of the virus. The impetus for papillomavirus proliferation and the appearance of papilloma on the penis is a decrease in immunity.

Therefore, there are two reasons for the formation of growths on the genital organs:

papillomavirus infection;

HPV activation, due to weakened immunity.

Provoking factor:

frequent sexual partner exchanges;

lack of contraceptives during sexual intercourse;

chronic diseases in the genitourinary field;

hormonal disorders;

AIDS or HIV infection;

frequent hypothermia;

viral infections, persistent flu;

long-term intoxication of the body (reception of antibiotics, alcohol intake, smoking, etc. );

stress, unhealthy diet and similar factors negatively affect the immune system.

Papilloma on glans penis: symptoms and diagnosis

HPV mass in the penis is usually asymptomatic. Men are often unaware of the activity of papillomavirus. Papillomas on the head of the penis can manifest themselves, manifested by itching or burning during sexual intercourse.

If the pathological formation has developed and become apparent, then this can cause discomfort in men due to the appearance of an aesthetic penis. Papilloma localized on the head of the penis can cause phimosis, which is accompanied by appropriate symptoms. If there is an oncogenic formation, when the growth reaches a large size, the man may complain of pain in the affected area and a foul odor.

Diagnostics

If a man sees a suspicious formation on his penis, then you should remove the false embarrassment and seek medical help. Diagnostic measures to identify papilloma on the head of the penis are performed by a urologist. He carefully compiled anamnesis - interrogated and examined patients.

In addition to the penis, the doctor examines the areas of the scrotum, groin and anus, which are places where the virus can be localized. If a urologist finds a papilloma in the head of a man's penis, then he will undergo a test to determine the type of virus. If the frenulum is affected, a microscope examination is required, which is performed to identify the focus of HPV lesions in the urethra.

Men take a swab from the urethra for cytological examination, which determines the type of viral agent. The presence and type of virus can be identified with a probability of up to ninety-five percent using the polymerase chain reaction method. Any fluid - blood or urethral contents - is suitable for use as a test medium.

Condyloma in the penis: pathological danger

Once the disease is diagnosed, the doctor will give you the appropriate treatment. Do not self-medicate, as it may be ineffective and dangerous. If the disease is not treated, then non-aesthetic warts on the penis can cause more serious problems.

Why is papilloma on the penis dangerous?

In the first stage of papilloma development, phimosis may occur, characterized by fusion of the foreskin with the head of the penis. If this condition is not treated, then the following complications occur, due to the accumulation of smegma in the space between the head and foreskin.

Inflammation of the head and body of the penis, caused by the entry of pathogenic bacteria under the inner layer of the foreskin.

The appearance of erosive defects in the head and foreskin, deterioration of epithelial cells that turn into cancer cells.

Why it is dangerous for women

A man with papilloma in the genitals is, first and foremost, a source of infection for a woman. If papillomavirus has entered the female genitals, then, as a rule, its activity is very difficult to observe in the early stages of the disease. This type of oncogenic virus is very dangerous, as it causes cervical cancer. If a woman does not undergo preventive screening, then oncology is detected already in the final stages of cancer development.

How rebirth becomes cancer

At the beginning of papilloma development, a single benign neoplasm can be seen. Then their numbers increased and merged with each other, creating a single conglomerate. If the disease is not treated, then over time, the altered cells can degenerate into malignant cells. The risk of transforming education into cancer increases tenfold if the virus is oncogenic.

Therefore, it is very important to be diagnosed in a medical facility. The most common oncogenic HPV that causes genital warts is the sixteenth or eighteenth type. They cause cancer of the penis, cervix, and bladder.

How to get rid of papilloma on the penis: treatment and prevention

Since the emergence of pathological growths in the genitals is preceded by a decrease in immunity, treatment should be complex. The growth itself is removed by surgery, or by means of cauterization. Drugs that contain components that inhibit the development and reproduction of viral agents, for example, Viferon, Acyclovir, Epigen-intimate and similar drugs, help fight the virus.

In addition to antiviral therapy with medications, doctors prescribe immunomodulators, vitamin complexes and make recommendations on healthy eating and lifestyle. It is important to identify all the factors that cause the activation of the virus and eliminate it. Therefore, before deciding how to get rid of papilloma on the penis, you should undergo a thorough health examination.

Delete

Genital growth does not go away on its own, so radical treatment is needed to get rid of it. There are several methods to get rid of unpleasant growth.

Laser Removal. The papilloma is diluted by a laser beam, and the crust remains in place, which disappears naturally after two weeks.

Cryodestruction. Neoplasms are augmented with liquid nitrogen. Also, as in the first case, the crust remains, which after a while disappears without a trace.

Radiosis Surgery. Papillomas are affected by radio waves. This method is considered the most accurate, safe and does not cause complications.

Electrocoagulation. Growth is eliminated using an electric current applied at a certain frequency. This method of removal can cause complications in the form of tissue scars.

Chemical removal. This method consists of the removal of papilloma with a medical solution: Condolin or Solkoderm. This medicine is used by healthcare professionals. After treatment, the neoplasm dries and disappears.

Treatment with ointment. If the growth is small, you can use an ointment to get rid of it. Oxycolic ointment or Aldara medication will help overcome papillomavirus.

How to get rid of papilloma on the penis, by cryodestruction or with the help of drugs, the doctor decides, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient. The procedure to remove the neoplasm does not require anesthesia and gives a positive result in ninety-five percent of cases. Sometimes recurrence occurs in the same place.

Unconventional method

The answer to the question of how to get rid of papilloma on the penis can be found in traditional medicine recipes. Keep in mind that the use of such methods must be agreed with the treating physician. Otherwise, treatment may be in vain, time will be lost, and this will lead to complications.

Popular folk recipes:

Tea tree oil, applied to the affected area daily, will help eliminate accumulation, until the warts disappear;

good results in treatment can be achieved if propolis is applied to the papilloma;

The easiest way is to lubricate the neoplasm with egg whites;

vinegar will help get rid of papillomas, which need to be careful about growth once a day;

you can get rid of small formations with the help of rowan berry juice (lubricant);

Be careful when making ammonia lotion, as it can burn thin skin.

This recipe will help get rid of emerging neoplasms that have not yet developed. If the papilloma has already formed and protrudes above the skin, then it must be removed using a radical method.

Prevention

The safest way to deal with unpleasant and dangerous diseases is protected sex and good personal hygiene. If these conditions are violated, then preventive measures should be directed to maintain a sufficient level of immunity so that the virus does not show activity in the body.

You can have a positive effect on immunity if you cure chronic diseases, eat right, exercise, be patient and treat infectious diseases in a timely manner. It is important to abandon bad habits that cause body intoxication. To prevent papilloma from causing complications, men should regularly visit a urologist to identify the early signs of the disease.